How Maryland’s paid sick leave accrual works
Under Maryland’s paid sick leave law, earn 1 hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours you work.
Under Maryland’s paid sick leave law, earn 1 hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours you work. That works out to about 1.3 hours a week for a full-time, 40-hour-a-week employee, or about 69.3 hours over a full 2,080-hour work year, before any cap in the law is applied.
Maryland caps how much you can accrue in a single year at 40.0 hours (5.0 days at 8 hours a day). At 40 hours a week, it takes about 30 weeks of work to reach that ceiling; after that, you stop accruing new hours until you use some. Separately, your total balance (hours you have banked but not used) cannot exceed 64.0 hours at any time, whether or not the law also sets a per-year accrual cap.
Sick leave you do not use is generally not paid out when you leave your job unless your employer’s own policy says otherwise; that is a separate question from Maryland’s rules about ordinary vacation pay at termination, which this page does not cover. On carryover: No state cap on vacation carryover; Maryland's mandate below covers sick leave specifically.
Part-time employees accrue the same way, just on fewer hours: someone working 25 hours a week under this law would earn about 0.8 hours of paid sick leave every week, or roughly 43.3 hours over a full year, subject to the same cap rules described above.
FAQ
How fast does paid sick leave accrue in Maryland?
You earn 1 hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours you work.
Is there a cap on how much I can earn?
Yes, you stop earning new hours once you reach 40.0 hours in a year. Your total balance is also capped at 64.0 hours no matter how long you hold onto it.
Can I carry unused sick leave into the next year?
Unused hours generally carry over, but your total balance cannot exceed 64.0 hours; once you are at that ceiling you stop earning more until you use some. For context, Maryland’s general note on ordinary vacation carryover says: No state cap on vacation carryover; Maryland's mandate below covers sick leave specifically.
Does my employer’s size change my sick leave rules in Maryland?
No, Maryland’s law does not vary the accrual rate or cap by employer size in the data on file.
Is unused sick time paid out when I leave my job?
Generally, no. Paid sick leave you have not used is typically not required to be paid out when you leave a job, unless your employer’s own written policy specifically promises it. That is a separate question from any rules your state may have about ordinary vacation pay at termination, which this page does not cover.
Where is Maryland’s paid sick leave law?
See the official source: https://www.dllr.state.md.us/paidleave/. LeaveCalc’s confidence rating for this page is High.